Biden’s 1915 Events Move To Not Affect Legal Status
US President Joe Biden’s decision to recognize the 1915 events as “genocide” is not intended to affect Turkey’s sovereign immunity in the US, the State Department said on Friday.
“The President’s recent statement was not intended to impact Turkey’s sovereign immunity from the civil jurisdiction of United States courts, which is governed by the provisions of the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act,” a State Department spokesperson said on condition of anonymity.
Biden formally recognized the 1915 events as genocide on April 24, breaking with a long-held tradition by American presidents of refraining from using the term and drawing a stiff rebuke from Ankara.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan called Biden’s remarks “unfounded, unjust and contrary to the facts about the painful events that took place more than a century ago.”
In separate, Secretary of State Antony Blinken said Wednesday Biden’s decision was not seeking to pin blame on Turkey.
Speaking at a virtual event with foreign media, Blinken said Biden’s recognition should not have been any surprise because the US president “expressed views that he’s held for many, many years, and he’s been very clear about that.”
“As the president noted, the commemoration of Remembrance Day is to honor the victims, not to assign blame. And of course, the focus that we put on this involved events in the waning days of the Ottoman Empire,” said Blinken.
Turkish stance on 1915 events
Turkey’s position on the events of 1915 is that the deaths of Armenians in eastern Anatolia took place when some sided with invading Russians and revolted against Ottoman forces. A subsequent relocation of Armenians resulted in numerous casualties.
Turkey objects to the presentation of these incidents as “genocide,” describing them as a tragedy in which both sides suffered casualties.
Ankara has repeatedly proposed the creation of a joint commission of historians from Turkey and Armenia as well as international experts to tackle the issue.
In 2014, Erdogan — Turkey’s then-prime minister — expressed his condolences to the descendants of Armenians who lost their lives in the events of 1915.
